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AV

AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP (AVD)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 was weak on reported metrics due to a Dacthal recall charge and transformation costs, with net sales $118.3M (or $130.7M ex‑Dacthal) vs $149.5M y/y, gross margin 15% reported (≈26% ex one‑time), adjusted EBITDA $1.8M and GAAP EPS $(0.92) .
  • The company maintained full‑year 2024 targets: adjusted EBITDA $40–$50M and revenue down 2% to flat ($565–$580M) excluding recall charges; it also raised expected annual transformation benefits to $20M from $15M, and cut long‑term debt by $32.5M to ~$179M in Q3 .
  • Operational pockets of strength: U.S. non‑crop +17% y/y (OHP +45%) and Green Solutions +18% y/y in Q3 (20% YTD), partially offset by lower AZTEC (tough comp) and Folex (generic pressure) .
  • Narrative catalysts into seasonally strong Q4: reiterated FY guide, deleveraging momentum, and transformation traction (procurement savings now expected at ~$6M annually) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Non‑crop strength: U.S. non‑crop revenue +17% y/y; OHP +45% with expanded distribution and new biologicals gaining traction .
    • Green Solutions growth: +18% y/y in Q3; +20% YTD; especially strong in LATAM (+39% y/y) .
    • Balance sheet progress: Long‑term debt down $32.5M q/q to ~$179M; plan to reduce inventory toward 34% of sales by year‑end (≈$25M improvement vs last year) .
    • Quote: “We are reiterating our 2024 adjusted EBITDA target of $40 million to $50 million and our sales target of $565–$580 million, excluding product recall charges.” – Acting CEO Timothy Donnelly .
  • What Went Wrong

    • U.S. crop softness and product pressures: U.S. crop sales down 48% y/y (AZTEC tough comp after 2023 restocking; Folex impacted by a generic entrant and margin pressure) .
    • One‑time charges: $16.2M Dacthal recall/disposal and ~$8.1M transformation costs in Q3 depressed reported results .
    • Gross margin compression: Reported GM fell to 15% (≈26% ex non‑recurring), driven ~two‑thirds by lower AZTEC mix; additional impact from accelerated sell‑through of slower‑moving inventory and Folex generic pressure .

Financial Results

Headline P&L and Profitability

MetricQ3 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$149.5 $135.1 $128.2 $118.3
Revenue ex Dacthal Recall ($USD Millions)n/an/an/a$130.7
Gross Margin % (reported)29% 31% 29% 15%
Adj. Gross Margin % (ex non‑recurring)n/an/an/a≈26% (management)
Operating Income ($USD Millions)$4.2 $6.1 $(9.2) $(28.4)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$11.4 $15.5 $6.2 $1.8
GAAP EPS ($)$(0.01) $0.06 $(0.42) $(0.92)

Notes: Q3’24 includes ~$16.2M Dacthal recall and ~$8.1M transformation costs . Management indicated adjusted GM ≈26% ex non‑recurring .

Sales Mix and Geography

Net Sales ($USD Millions)Q3 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
U.S. Crop$67.7 $67.3 $52.3 $35.5
U.S. Non‑Crop$19.3 $17.8 $19.0 $22.5
U.S. Total$87.0 $85.0 $71.3 $58.0
International$62.5 $50.1 $56.9 $60.3
Total Net Sales$149.5 $135.1 $128.2 $118.3

Key KPIs and Balance Sheet

KPIQ3 2023Q3 2024
U.S. Non‑Crop Growth YoY+17%
Green Solutions Growth YoY (Q3)+18%
Green Solutions Growth YTD+20%
OHP Growth YoY (Q3)+45%
Inventory / Sales44% 43% (target 34% YE)
Long‑Term Debt~$178.7M at 9/30/24; down $32.5M q/q

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Adjusted EBITDAFY 2024$40–$50M (lowered from $60–$70M on Aug 8, 2024) $40–$50M (maintained) Maintained
RevenueFY 2024Down 2% to flat; $565–$580M (ex recall) Down 2% to flat; $565–$580M (ex recall) Maintained
Transformation Benefits (annual run‑rate)Multi‑year~$15M ~$20M Raised
Inventory Target (Inventory/Sales)YE 2024~34% target (Q2 call) ~34% target reiterated Maintained
Dividend/Capital Returns (lender consent)OngoingRestrictions disclosed Q2 call No change; consent required Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2024, Q1 2024)Current Period (Q3 2024)Trend
Farm economy/destockingNet farm income down; just‑in‑time channel; cautious growers Signs of normalization; pockets of strength; some partners still cautious into 2025 Stabilizing but cautious
SeasonalityQ4 typically strong; inventory work‑down ahead Expect seasonally strong Q4; early‑season products benefit Seasonal tailwind
Regulatory (Dacthal)Voluntary suspension; EPA emergency suspension; registration withdrawal; FY guide cut in Q2 Recorded $16.2M recall/disposal charge; best estimate taken in Q3 One‑time cost recognized
Product mix (AZTEC/Folex)AZTEC supply normalized; Folex and generic pressures emerging YoY decline largely AZTEC comp; Folex hit by generic entrant and margins Mix pressure easing for AZTEC into 2025; Folex still pressured
TransformationEBITDA margin target 15% across cycle; liquidity actions; workforce trim; covenant reset Benefits raised to $20M; procurement savings now ~$6M/yr; structure rollout early next year Accelerating
Non‑crop/Green SolutionsNon‑crop +13% in Q2; Green Solutions growing double‑digit Non‑crop +17%; OHP +45%; Green Solutions +18% (Q3) / +20% (YTD) Positive momentum
Leverage/liquidityCredit amendment; dividend/buyback consent; inventory to 34% by YE Long‑term debt down $32.5M q/q; reiterate 34% inventory target and ~$25M reduction vs LY Improving

Management Commentary

  • “We are reiterating our 2024 adjusted EBITDA target of $40 million to $50 million and our sales target of $565 million to $580 million, excluding product recall charges.” – Timothy Donnelly, Acting CEO .
  • “We decreased our long‑term debt to $179 million from $211 million at the end of the previous quarter… we remain optimistic that we can decrease inventory to 34% of sales by year end, down $25 million versus last year.” – David Johnson, CFO .
  • “We now expect to achieve $20 million in transformation related benefits instead of our previous estimate of $15 million.” – Mark Bassett, Board Member .
  • “Over 90% of the year‑over‑year decline in total adjusted revenue was due to lower AZTEC sales… when excluding AZTEC, revenue was essentially flat year‑over‑year.” – Timothy Donnelly .
  • “Gross profit margin declined to 26% excluding non‑recurring items… two‑thirds of the decline was from significantly decreased AZTEC sales; the rest from accelerated sales of slower‑moving inventory and Folex generic impact.” – David Johnson .

Q&A Highlights

  • Path to FY EBITDA guide: Management cited seasonal Q4 strength, recovery from destocking, and emerging transformation benefits as levers to achieve $40–$50M; acknowledged $50M implies a strong Q4 .
  • Generics impact: Folex in cotton saw a generic entrant take share and depress margins; AVD emphasized service, support, and superior formulation to defend share .
  • Dacthal recall cost outlook: $16.2M charge represents current best estimate of global product return/disposal; additional costs would be recognized if new items arise .
  • AZTEC comp: Some overhang possible into Q4, but far less than Q3; demand expected to normalize in 2025 following 2023 restocking .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q3 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable at the time of analysis due to S&P Global daily request limits; therefore, we cannot provide a beat/miss assessment versus consensus for this quarter. Values would have been retrieved from S&P Global if available.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Mix and one‑time items mask underlying stabilization: Reported metrics were hit by recall and transformation costs; excluding these, margins and revenue trends look more stable than GAAP suggests (adj GM ≈26%; revenue down primarily on AZTEC comp) .
  • FY guide intact into seasonally strongest quarter: Maintaining $40–$50M adj. EBITDA and $565–$580M sales (ex recall) sets up Q4 as the swing factor; watch order patterns for early‑season products (granular soil insecticides, Index, Impact) .
  • Transformation momentum increasing: Targeted annualized benefits raised to $20M with tangible procurement savings (~$6M/yr) and organizational redesign rolling out early next year; management still targets ~15% adj. EBITDA margin through the cycle .
  • Balance sheet de‑risking: $32.5M debt reduction in Q3 and an explicit inventory drawdown plan (toward 34% of sales) support liquidity; covenant constraints on capital returns remain a consideration .
  • Product risks: Folex faces ongoing generic pressure and margin dilution; Dacthal exit/recall is a one‑time drag with regulatory overhang now crystallized in Q3 charges .
  • Monitoring items: Q4 sell‑through vs inventory targets, AZTEC demand normalization trajectory into 2025, non‑crop/OHP and Green Solutions growth durability, and cadence/timing of transformation benefit realization .